Varicose veins are a common condition that affect many adults. They occur when the veins in the legs become enlarged, twisted, and overfilled with blood. Beyond being a cosmetic concern, varicose veins can cause discomfort, heaviness, swelling, and, in severe cases, complications such as ulcers or blood clots. If you are exploring treatment for varicose veins in legs, there are both surgical and non-surgical options available. The right choice depends on the severity of your condition, your symptoms, and medical advice from a qualified vascular specialist.
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Non-Surgical Treatment for Varicose Veins in Legs
For patients with mild to moderate symptoms, non-surgical options are often recommended as the first line of treatment:
1. Compression Stockings
Wearing medical-grade compression stockings improves blood circulation in the legs, reduces swelling, and eases discomfort. They are widely used as a conservative treatment option, especially for individuals who are not suitable candidates for surgery.
2. Sclerotherapy
This involves injecting a special solution directly into the affected vein, causing it to collapse and fade over time. Sclerotherapy is minimally invasive and is often used for smaller varicose veins or spider veins.
3. Endovenous Laser Treatment (EVLT) or Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA)
Both treatments use heat energy (laser or radiofrequency) to close off problematic veins. These procedures are minimally invasive, require only a small incision, and allow patients to return to their normal activities quickly.
Surgical Treatment for Varicose Veins in Legs
When non-surgical treatments are not effective, surgical options may be necessary. These are usually recommended for severe cases or when varicose veins cause significant pain or complications.
1. Vein Stripping and Ligation
This is a traditional surgical procedure where the affected vein is tied off and removed through small incisions. It is effective but usually involves a longer recovery period compared to minimally invasive methods.
2. Ambulatory Phlebectomy
In this procedure, the varicose veins are removed through tiny punctures in the skin. It is performed under local anaesthesia, and patients can usually resume daily activities within a short period.
Varicose Veins Treatment Cost
The cost of varicose vein treatment varies depending on the procedure, severity of the condition, and whether hospital or day-surgery facilities are required.
Learn more about the costs here: How Much Does Varicose Vein Treatment Cost? Singapore & Malaysia Price Guide
Why You Should Consult a Specialist
Choosing the right treatment requires a thorough assessment by a vascular or vein specialist. The doctor will evaluate your symptoms, perform a scan if necessary, and recommend the most appropriate approach.
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Can varicose veins go away without treatment?
Varicose veins do not usually disappear on their own. While lifestyle changes and compression stockings can help manage symptoms, medical treatment is often required to remove or close the veins.
2. Is varicose vein treatment painful?
Minimally invasive treatments such as EVLT, RFA, and sclerotherapy involve minimal discomfort. Pain levels are typically mild and manageable with local anaesthesia.
3. How long is the recovery after surgery?
Recovery varies depending on the procedure. Minimally invasive treatments often allow patients to resume normal activities within a few days, while surgical options such as vein stripping may require a longer recovery period.
4. Will varicose veins come back after treatment?
There is always a possibility of recurrence, especially if risk factors such as prolonged standing, obesity, or pregnancy persist. However, effective treatment significantly reduces symptoms and improves quality of life.
5. How much does varicose vein treatment cost in Singapore?
Costs vary depending on the type of procedure. Minimally invasive treatments are generally more expensive than conservative options such as compression therapy.
Disclaimer: 365Asia aims to provide accurate and up-to-date information, our contents do not constitute medical or any professional advice. If medical advice is required, please consult a licensed healthcare professional. Patient stories are for general reading. They are based on third-party information and have not been independently verified.